Added dbgmtree.py for debugging the littlefs metadata-tree
This builds on dbgrbyd.py and dbgbtree.py by allowing for quick
debugging of the littlefs mtree, which is a btree of rbyd pairs with a
few bells and whistles.
This also comes with a number of tweaks to dbgrbyd.py and dbgbtree.py,
mostly changing rbyd addresses to support some more mdir friendly
formats.
The syntax for rbyd addresses is starting to converge into a couple
common patterns, which is nice for quickly determining what type of
address you are looking at at a glance:
- 0x12 => An rbyd at block 0x12
- 0x12.34 => An rbyd at block 0x12 with trunk 0x34
- 0x{12,34} => An rbyd at either block 0x12 or block 0x34 (an mdir)
- 0x{12,34}.56 => An rbyd at either block 0x12 or block 0x34 with trunk 0x56
These scripts have also been updated to support any number of blocks in
an rbyd address, for example 0x{12,34,56,78}. This is a bit of future
proofing. >2 blocks in mdirs may be explored in the future for the
increased redundancy.
This commit is contained in:
Executable
+821
@@ -0,0 +1,821 @@
|
||||
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
||||
|
||||
import bisect
|
||||
import itertools as it
|
||||
import math as m
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import struct
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
TAG_UNR = 0x0002
|
||||
TAG_MAGIC = 0x0030
|
||||
TAG_CONFIG = 0x0040
|
||||
TAG_MROOT = 0x0110
|
||||
TAG_NAME = 0x1000
|
||||
TAG_BRANCH = 0x1000
|
||||
TAG_REG = 0x1010
|
||||
TAG_DIR = 0x1020
|
||||
TAG_STRUCT = 0x3000
|
||||
TAG_INLINED = 0x3000
|
||||
TAG_BLOCK = 0x3100
|
||||
TAG_MDIR = 0x3200
|
||||
TAG_BTREE = 0x3300
|
||||
TAG_UATTR = 0x4000
|
||||
TAG_ALT = 0x0008
|
||||
TAG_CRC = 0x0004
|
||||
TAG_FCRC = 0x1004
|
||||
|
||||
# parse some rbyd addr encodings
|
||||
# 0xa -> [0xa]
|
||||
# 0xa.b -> ([0xa], b)
|
||||
# 0x{a,b} -> [0xa, 0xb]
|
||||
def rbydaddr(s):
|
||||
s = s.strip()
|
||||
b = 10
|
||||
if s.startswith('0x') or s.startswith('0X'):
|
||||
s = s[2:]
|
||||
b = 16
|
||||
elif s.startswith('0o') or s.startswith('0O'):
|
||||
s = s[2:]
|
||||
b = 8
|
||||
elif s.startswith('0b') or s.startswith('0B'):
|
||||
s = s[2:]
|
||||
b = 2
|
||||
|
||||
trunk = None
|
||||
if '.' in s:
|
||||
s, s_ = s.split('.', 1)
|
||||
trunk = int(s_, b)
|
||||
|
||||
if s.startswith('{') and '}' in s:
|
||||
ss = s[1:s.find('}')].split(',')
|
||||
else:
|
||||
ss = [s]
|
||||
|
||||
addr = []
|
||||
for s in ss:
|
||||
if trunk is not None:
|
||||
addr.append((int(s, b), trunk))
|
||||
else:
|
||||
addr.append(int(s, b))
|
||||
|
||||
return addr
|
||||
|
||||
def crc32c(data, crc=0):
|
||||
crc ^= 0xffffffff
|
||||
for b in data:
|
||||
crc ^= b
|
||||
for j in range(8):
|
||||
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) * 0x82f63b78)
|
||||
return 0xffffffff ^ crc
|
||||
|
||||
def fromle16(data):
|
||||
return struct.unpack('<H', data[0:2].ljust(2, b'\0'))[0]
|
||||
|
||||
def fromle32(data):
|
||||
return struct.unpack('<I', data[0:4].ljust(4, b'\0'))[0]
|
||||
|
||||
def fromleb128(data):
|
||||
word = 0
|
||||
for i, b in enumerate(data):
|
||||
word |= ((b & 0x7f) << 7*i)
|
||||
word &= 0xffffffff
|
||||
if not b & 0x80:
|
||||
return word, i+1
|
||||
return word, len(data)
|
||||
|
||||
def fromtag(data):
|
||||
tag = fromle16(data)
|
||||
weight, d = fromleb128(data[2:])
|
||||
size, d_ = fromleb128(data[2+d:])
|
||||
return tag&1, tag&~1, weight, size, 2+d+d_
|
||||
|
||||
def frommdir(data):
|
||||
blocks = []
|
||||
d = 0
|
||||
while d < len(data):
|
||||
block, d_ = fromleb128(data[d:])
|
||||
blocks.append(block)
|
||||
d += d_
|
||||
return blocks
|
||||
|
||||
def frombtree(data):
|
||||
w, d1 = fromleb128(data)
|
||||
trunk, d2 = fromleb128(data[d1:])
|
||||
block, d3 = fromleb128(data[d1+d2:])
|
||||
crc = fromle32(data[d1+d2+d3:])
|
||||
return w, trunk, block, crc
|
||||
|
||||
def popc(x):
|
||||
return bin(x).count('1')
|
||||
|
||||
def xxd(data, width=16, crc=False):
|
||||
for i in range(0, len(data), width):
|
||||
yield '%-*s %-*s' % (
|
||||
3*width,
|
||||
' '.join('%02x' % b for b in data[i:i+width]),
|
||||
width,
|
||||
''.join(
|
||||
b if b >= ' ' and b <= '~' else '.'
|
||||
for b in map(chr, data[i:i+width])))
|
||||
|
||||
def tagrepr(tag, w, size, off=None):
|
||||
if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_UNR:
|
||||
return 'unr%s%s' % (
|
||||
' w%d' % w if w else '',
|
||||
' %d' % size if size else '')
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xfffc) == TAG_MAGIC:
|
||||
return '%smagic%s %d' % (
|
||||
'rm' if tag & 0x2 else '',
|
||||
' w%d' % w if w else '',
|
||||
size)
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xfffc) == TAG_CONFIG:
|
||||
return '%sconfig%s %d' % (
|
||||
'rm' if tag & 0x2 else '',
|
||||
' w%d' % w if w else '',
|
||||
size)
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xfffc) == TAG_MROOT:
|
||||
return '%smroot%s %d' % (
|
||||
'rm' if tag & 0x2 else '',
|
||||
' w%d' % w if w else '',
|
||||
size)
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xf00c) == TAG_NAME:
|
||||
return '%s%s%s %d' % (
|
||||
'rm' if tag & 0x2 else '',
|
||||
'bname' if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_BRANCH
|
||||
else 'reg' if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_REG
|
||||
else 'dir' if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_DIR
|
||||
else 'name 0x%02x' % ((tag & 0x0ff0) >> 4),
|
||||
' w%d' % w if w else '',
|
||||
size)
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xf00c) == TAG_STRUCT:
|
||||
return '%s%s%s %d' % (
|
||||
'rm' if tag & 0x2 else '',
|
||||
'inlined' if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_INLINED
|
||||
else 'block' if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_BLOCK
|
||||
else 'mdir' if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_MDIR
|
||||
else 'btree' if (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_BTREE
|
||||
else 'struct 0x%02x' % ((tag & 0x0ff0) >> 4),
|
||||
' w%d' % w if w else '',
|
||||
size)
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xf00c) == TAG_UATTR:
|
||||
return '%suattr 0x%02x%s%s' % (
|
||||
'rm' if tag & 0x2 else '',
|
||||
(tag & 0x0ff0) >> 4,
|
||||
' w%d' % w if w else '',
|
||||
' %d' % size if not tag & 0x2 or size else '')
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xf00e) == TAG_CRC:
|
||||
return 'crc%x%s %d' % (
|
||||
1 if tag & 0x10 else 0,
|
||||
' 0x%x' % w if w > 0 else '',
|
||||
size)
|
||||
elif (tag & 0xfffe) == TAG_FCRC:
|
||||
return 'fcrc%s %d' % (
|
||||
' 0x%x' % w if w > 0 else '',
|
||||
size)
|
||||
elif tag & 0x8:
|
||||
return 'alt%s%s 0x%x w%d %s' % (
|
||||
'r' if tag & 0x2 else 'b',
|
||||
'gt' if tag & 0x4 else 'le',
|
||||
tag & 0xfff0,
|
||||
w,
|
||||
'0x%x' % (0xffffffff & (off-size))
|
||||
if off is not None
|
||||
else '-%d' % off)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return '0x%04x w%d %d' % (tag, w, size)
|
||||
|
||||
class Rbyd:
|
||||
def __init__(self, block, data, rev, off, trunk, weight):
|
||||
self.block = block
|
||||
self.data = data
|
||||
self.rev = rev
|
||||
self.off = off
|
||||
self.trunk = trunk
|
||||
self.weight = weight
|
||||
self.other_blocks = []
|
||||
|
||||
def addr(self):
|
||||
if not self.other_blocks:
|
||||
return '0x%x.%x' % (self.block, self.trunk)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return '0x{%x,%s}.%x' % (
|
||||
self.block,
|
||||
','.join('%x' % block for block in self.other_blocks),
|
||||
self.trunk)
|
||||
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def fetch(cls, f, block_size, blocks, trunk=None):
|
||||
if isinstance(blocks, int):
|
||||
blocks = [blocks]
|
||||
|
||||
if len(blocks) > 1:
|
||||
# fetch all blocks
|
||||
rbyds = [cls.fetch(f, block_size, block, trunk) for block in blocks]
|
||||
# determine most recent revision
|
||||
i = 0
|
||||
for i_, rbyd in enumerate(rbyds):
|
||||
# compare with sequence arithmetic
|
||||
if rbyd and (
|
||||
not ((rbyd.rev - rbyds[i].rev) & 0x80000000)
|
||||
or (rbyd.rev == rbyds[i].rev
|
||||
and rbyd.trunk > rbyds[i].trunk)):
|
||||
i = i_
|
||||
# keep track of the other blocks
|
||||
rbyd = rbyds[i]
|
||||
rbyd.other_blocks = [rbyds[(i+1+j) % len(rbyds)].block
|
||||
for j in range(len(rbyds)-1)]
|
||||
return rbyd
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# block may encode a trunk
|
||||
block = blocks[0]
|
||||
if isinstance(block, tuple):
|
||||
if trunk is None:
|
||||
trunk = block[1]
|
||||
block = block[0]
|
||||
|
||||
# seek to the block
|
||||
f.seek(block * block_size)
|
||||
data = f.read(block_size)
|
||||
|
||||
# fetch the rbyd
|
||||
rev = fromle32(data[0:4])
|
||||
crc = 0
|
||||
crc_ = crc32c(data[0:4])
|
||||
off = 0
|
||||
j_ = 4
|
||||
trunk_ = 0
|
||||
trunk__ = 0
|
||||
weight = 0
|
||||
lower_, upper_ = 0, 0
|
||||
weight_ = 0
|
||||
wastrunk = False
|
||||
trunkoff = None
|
||||
while j_ < len(data) and (not trunk or off <= trunk):
|
||||
v, tag, w, size, d = fromtag(data[j_:])
|
||||
if v != (popc(crc_) & 1):
|
||||
break
|
||||
crc_ = crc32c(data[j_:j_+d], crc_)
|
||||
j_ += d
|
||||
if not tag & 0x8 and j_ + size > len(data):
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
# take care of crcs
|
||||
if not tag & 0x8:
|
||||
if (tag & 0xf00f) != TAG_CRC:
|
||||
crc_ = crc32c(data[j_:j_+size], crc_)
|
||||
# found a crc?
|
||||
else:
|
||||
crc__ = fromle32(data[j_:j_+4])
|
||||
if crc_ != crc__:
|
||||
break
|
||||
# commit what we have
|
||||
off = trunkoff if trunkoff else j_ + size
|
||||
crc = crc_
|
||||
trunk_ = trunk__
|
||||
weight = weight_
|
||||
|
||||
# evaluate trunks
|
||||
if (tag & 0xc) != 0x4 and (
|
||||
not trunk or trunk >= j_-d or wastrunk):
|
||||
# new trunk?
|
||||
if not wastrunk:
|
||||
trunk__ = j_-d
|
||||
lower_, upper_ = 0, 0
|
||||
wastrunk = True
|
||||
|
||||
# keep track of weight
|
||||
if tag & 0x8:
|
||||
if tag & 0x4:
|
||||
upper_ += w
|
||||
else:
|
||||
lower_ += w
|
||||
else:
|
||||
weight_ = lower_+upper_+w
|
||||
wastrunk = False
|
||||
# keep track of off for best matching trunk
|
||||
if trunk and j_ + size > trunk:
|
||||
trunkoff = j_ + size
|
||||
|
||||
if not tag & 0x8:
|
||||
j_ += size
|
||||
|
||||
return cls(block, data, rev, off, trunk_, weight)
|
||||
|
||||
def lookup(self, id, tag):
|
||||
if not self:
|
||||
return True, 0, -1, 0, 0, 0, b''
|
||||
|
||||
lower = -1
|
||||
upper = self.weight
|
||||
|
||||
# descend down tree
|
||||
j = self.trunk
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
_, alt, weight_, jump, d = fromtag(self.data[j:])
|
||||
|
||||
# found an alt?
|
||||
if alt & 0x8:
|
||||
# follow?
|
||||
if ((id, tag & ~0xf) > (upper-weight_-1, alt & ~0xf)
|
||||
if alt & 0x4
|
||||
else ((id, tag & ~0xf) <= (lower+weight_, alt & ~0xf))):
|
||||
lower += upper-lower-1-weight_ if alt & 0x4 else 0
|
||||
upper -= upper-lower-1-weight_ if not alt & 0x4 else 0
|
||||
j = j - jump
|
||||
# stay on path
|
||||
else:
|
||||
lower += weight_ if not alt & 0x4 else 0
|
||||
upper -= weight_ if alt & 0x4 else 0
|
||||
j = j + d
|
||||
# found tag
|
||||
else:
|
||||
id_ = upper-1
|
||||
tag_ = alt
|
||||
w_ = id_-lower
|
||||
|
||||
done = (id_, tag_) < (id, tag) or tag_ & 2
|
||||
|
||||
return (done, id_, tag_, w_,
|
||||
j, d, self.data[j+d:j+d+jump])
|
||||
|
||||
def __bool__(self):
|
||||
return bool(self.trunk)
|
||||
|
||||
def __eq__(self, other):
|
||||
return self.block == other.block and self.trunk == other.trunk
|
||||
|
||||
def __ne__(self, other):
|
||||
return not self.__eq__(other)
|
||||
|
||||
def __iter__(self):
|
||||
tag = 0
|
||||
id = -1
|
||||
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
done, id, tag, w, j, d, data = self.lookup(id, tag+0x10)
|
||||
if done:
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
yield id, tag, w, j, d, data
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main(disk, mroots=None, *,
|
||||
block_size=None,
|
||||
color='auto',
|
||||
**args):
|
||||
# figure out what color should be
|
||||
if color == 'auto':
|
||||
color = sys.stdout.isatty()
|
||||
elif color == 'always':
|
||||
color = True
|
||||
else:
|
||||
color = False
|
||||
|
||||
# flatten mroots, default to 0x{0,1}
|
||||
if not mroots:
|
||||
mroots = [[0,1]]
|
||||
mroots = [block for mroots_ in mroots for block in mroots_]
|
||||
|
||||
# we seek around a bunch, so just keep the disk open
|
||||
with open(disk, 'rb') as f:
|
||||
# if block_size is omitted, assume the block device is one big block
|
||||
if block_size is None:
|
||||
f.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
|
||||
block_size = f.tell()
|
||||
|
||||
# look up an id, while keeping track of the search path
|
||||
def btree_lookup(btree, id, depth=None):
|
||||
rbyd = btree
|
||||
rid = id
|
||||
depth_ = 1
|
||||
path = []
|
||||
|
||||
# corrupted? return a corrupted block once
|
||||
if not rbyd:
|
||||
return (id > 0, id, 0, rbyd, -1,
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
path)
|
||||
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
# first lookup id/name
|
||||
(done, rid_, name_tag, w,
|
||||
name_j, name_d, name) = rbyd.lookup(rid, 0)
|
||||
if done:
|
||||
return (True, id, 0, rbyd, -1,
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
path)
|
||||
|
||||
if name_tag & 0xf00f == TAG_NAME:
|
||||
# then lookup struct
|
||||
(done, _, struct_tag, _,
|
||||
struct_j, struct_d, struct_) = rbyd.lookup(
|
||||
rid_, TAG_STRUCT)
|
||||
if done:
|
||||
return (True, id, 0, rbyd, -1,
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
path)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
tag = name_tag
|
||||
struct_tag, struct_j, struct_d, struct_ = (
|
||||
name_tag, name_j, name_d, name)
|
||||
name_tag, name_j, name_d, name = 0, 0, 0, b''
|
||||
|
||||
path.append((id + (rid_-rid), w, rbyd, rid_,
|
||||
(name_tag, name_j, name_d, name),
|
||||
(struct_tag, struct_j, struct_d, struct_)))
|
||||
|
||||
# is it another branch? continue down tree
|
||||
if struct_tag == TAG_BTREE and (
|
||||
not depth or depth_ < depth):
|
||||
w, trunk, block, crc = frombtree(struct_)
|
||||
rbyd = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, block, trunk)
|
||||
|
||||
# corrupted? bail here so we can keep traversing the tree
|
||||
if not rbyd:
|
||||
return (False, id + (rid_-rid), w, rbyd, -1,
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
(0, 0, 0, b''),
|
||||
path)
|
||||
|
||||
rid -= (rid_-(w-1))
|
||||
depth_ += 1
|
||||
else:
|
||||
return (False, id + (rid_-rid), w, rbyd, rid_,
|
||||
(name_tag, name_j, name_d, name),
|
||||
(struct_tag, struct_j, struct_d, struct_),
|
||||
path)
|
||||
|
||||
# before we print, we need to do a pass for a few things:
|
||||
# - find the actual mroot
|
||||
# - find the total weight
|
||||
mweight = 0
|
||||
rweight = 0
|
||||
|
||||
mroot = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, mroots)
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
rweight = max(rweight, mroot.weight)
|
||||
|
||||
# fetch the next mroot
|
||||
done, rid, tag, w, j, d, data = mroot.lookup(-1, TAG_MROOT)
|
||||
if not (not done and rid == -1 and tag == TAG_MROOT):
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
blocks = frommdir(data)
|
||||
mroot = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, blocks)
|
||||
|
||||
# fetch the actual mtree, if there is one
|
||||
done, rid, tag, w, j, d, data = mroot.lookup(-1, TAG_BTREE)
|
||||
if not done and rid == -1 or tag == TAG_BTREE:
|
||||
w, trunk, block, crc = frombtree(data)
|
||||
mtree = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, block, trunk)
|
||||
|
||||
mweight = w
|
||||
|
||||
# traverse entries
|
||||
mid = -1
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
(done, mid, w, rbyd, rid,
|
||||
(name_tag, name_j, name_d, name),
|
||||
(struct_tag, struct_j, struct_d, struct_),
|
||||
path) = (btree_lookup(mtree, mid+1,
|
||||
depth=args.get('depth')))
|
||||
if done:
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
# corrupted?
|
||||
if not rbyd:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
if struct_tag != TAG_MDIR:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
# fetch the mdir
|
||||
blocks = frommdir(struct_)
|
||||
mdir = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, blocks)
|
||||
|
||||
rweight = max(rweight, mroot.weight)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def dbg_mdir(mdir, mid):
|
||||
for i, (id, tag, w, j, d, data) in enumerate(mdir):
|
||||
# show human-readable tag representation
|
||||
print('%12s %-57s' % (
|
||||
'{%s}:' % ','.join('%04x' % block
|
||||
for block in it.chain([mdir.block],
|
||||
mdir.other_blocks))
|
||||
if i == 0 else '',
|
||||
'%*s %-22s%s' % (
|
||||
w_width, '%d.%d-%d' % (mid, id-(w-1), id)
|
||||
if w > 1 else '%d.%d' % (mid, id)
|
||||
if w > 0 else '%d' % mid
|
||||
if i == 0 else '',
|
||||
tagrepr(tag, w, len(data), j),
|
||||
' %s' % next(xxd(data, 8), '')
|
||||
if not args.get('no_truncate') else '')))
|
||||
|
||||
# show in-device representation
|
||||
if args.get('device'):
|
||||
print('%11s %*s %s' % (
|
||||
'',
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
'%-22s%s' % (
|
||||
'%04x %08x %07x' % (tag, w, len(data)),
|
||||
' %s' % ' '.join(
|
||||
'%08x' % fromle32(
|
||||
mdir.data[j+d+i*4
|
||||
: j+d+min(i*4+4,len(data))])
|
||||
for i in range(
|
||||
min(m.ceil(len(data)/4),
|
||||
3)))[:23]
|
||||
if not args.get('no_truncate')
|
||||
and not tag & 0x8 else '')))
|
||||
|
||||
# show on-disk encoding of tags
|
||||
if args.get('raw'):
|
||||
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(mdir.data[j:j+d])):
|
||||
print('%11s: %*s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x' % (j + o*16),
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
line))
|
||||
if args.get('raw') or args.get('no_truncate'):
|
||||
if not tag & 0x8:
|
||||
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(data)):
|
||||
print('%11s: %*s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x' % (j+d + o*16),
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
line))
|
||||
|
||||
# prbyd here means the last rendered rbyd, we update
|
||||
# in dbg_entry to always print interleaved addresses
|
||||
prbyd = None
|
||||
def dbg_entry(id, w, rbyd, rid,
|
||||
name_tag, name_j, name_d, name,
|
||||
struct_tag, struct_j, struct_d, struct_,
|
||||
depth=None):
|
||||
nonlocal prbyd
|
||||
|
||||
# show human-readable representation
|
||||
if name_tag:
|
||||
print('%12s %*s %-22s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x.%04x:' % (rbyd.block, rbyd.trunk)
|
||||
if prbyd is None or rbyd != prbyd
|
||||
else '',
|
||||
w_width, '%d-%d' % (id-(w-1), id) if w > 1
|
||||
else id if w > 0
|
||||
else '',
|
||||
tagrepr(name_tag, w, len(name), None),
|
||||
''.join(
|
||||
b if b >= ' ' and b <= '~' else '.'
|
||||
for b in map(chr, name))))
|
||||
prbyd = rbyd
|
||||
print('%12s %*s %-22s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x.%04x:' % (rbyd.block, rbyd.trunk)
|
||||
if prbyd is None or rbyd != prbyd
|
||||
else '',
|
||||
w_width, '' if name_tag
|
||||
else '%d-%d' % (id-(w-1), id) if w > 1
|
||||
else id if w > 0
|
||||
else '',
|
||||
tagrepr(struct_tag,
|
||||
w if not name_tag else 0,
|
||||
len(struct_), None),
|
||||
next(xxd(struct_, 8), '')
|
||||
if not args.get('no_truncate') else ''))
|
||||
prbyd = rbyd
|
||||
|
||||
# show in-device representation
|
||||
if args.get('device'):
|
||||
if name_tag:
|
||||
print('%11s %*s %-22s%s' % (
|
||||
'',
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
'%04x %08x %07x' % (name_tag, w, len(name)),
|
||||
' %s' % ' '.join(
|
||||
'%08x' % fromle32(
|
||||
rbyd.data[name_j+name_d+i*4
|
||||
: name_j+name_d + min(i*4+4,len(name))])
|
||||
for i in range(min(m.ceil(len(name)/4), 3)))[:23]))
|
||||
print('%11s %*s %-22s%s' % (
|
||||
'',
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
'%04x %08x %07x' % (
|
||||
struct_tag, w if not name_tag else 0, len(struct_)),
|
||||
' %s' % ' '.join(
|
||||
'%08x' % fromle32(
|
||||
rbyd.data[struct_j+struct_d+i*4
|
||||
: struct_j+struct_d + min(i*4+4,len(struct_))])
|
||||
for i in range(min(m.ceil(len(struct_)/4), 3)))[:23]))
|
||||
|
||||
# show on-disk encoding of tags/data
|
||||
if args.get('raw'):
|
||||
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(
|
||||
rbyd.data[name_j:name_j+name_d])):
|
||||
print('%11s: %*s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x' % (name_j + o*16),
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
line))
|
||||
if args.get('raw'):
|
||||
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(name)):
|
||||
print('%11s: %*s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x' % (name_j+name_d + o*16),
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
line))
|
||||
if args.get('raw'):
|
||||
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(
|
||||
rbyd.data[struct_j:struct_j+struct_d])):
|
||||
print('%11s: %*s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x' % (struct_j + o*16),
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
line))
|
||||
if args.get('raw') or args.get('no_truncate'):
|
||||
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(struct_)):
|
||||
print('%11s: %*s %s' % (
|
||||
'%04x' % (struct_j+struct_d + o*16),
|
||||
w_width, '',
|
||||
line))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# print the actual mroot
|
||||
print('mroot %s, rev %d, weight %d' % (
|
||||
mroot.addr(), mroot.rev, mroot.weight))
|
||||
|
||||
# print header
|
||||
w_width = (m.ceil(m.log10(max(1, mweight)+1))
|
||||
+ 2*m.ceil(m.log10(max(1, rweight)+1))
|
||||
+ 2)
|
||||
print('%-11s %-*s %-22s %s' % (
|
||||
'mdir',
|
||||
w_width, 'ids',
|
||||
'tag',
|
||||
'data (truncated)'
|
||||
if not args.get('no_truncate') else ''))
|
||||
|
||||
# show each mroot
|
||||
prbyd = None
|
||||
ppath = []
|
||||
corrupted = False
|
||||
mroot = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, mroots)
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
# corrupted?
|
||||
if not mroot:
|
||||
print('{%s}: %s%s%s' % (
|
||||
','.join('%04x' % block
|
||||
for block in it.chain([mroot.block],
|
||||
mroot.other_blocks)),
|
||||
'\x1b[31m' if color else '',
|
||||
'(corrupted mroot %s)' % mroot.addr(),
|
||||
'\x1b[m' if color else ''))
|
||||
corrupted = True
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# show the mdir
|
||||
dbg_mdir(mroot, -1)
|
||||
|
||||
# fetch the next mroot
|
||||
done, rid, tag, w, j, d, data = mroot.lookup(-1, TAG_MROOT)
|
||||
if not (not done and rid == -1 and tag == TAG_MROOT):
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
blocks = frommdir(data)
|
||||
mroot = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, blocks)
|
||||
|
||||
# fetch the actual mtree, if there is one
|
||||
done, rid, tag, w, j, d, data = mroot.lookup(-1, TAG_BTREE)
|
||||
if not done and rid == -1 or tag == TAG_BTREE:
|
||||
w, trunk, block, crc = frombtree(data)
|
||||
mtree = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, block, trunk)
|
||||
|
||||
# traverse entries
|
||||
mid = -1
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
(done, mid, w, rbyd, rid,
|
||||
(name_tag, name_j, name_d, name),
|
||||
(struct_tag, struct_j, struct_d, struct_),
|
||||
path) = (btree_lookup(mtree, mid+1,
|
||||
depth=args.get('depth')))
|
||||
if done:
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
# print inner btree entries if requested
|
||||
if args.get('inner'):
|
||||
changed = False
|
||||
for i, (x, px) in enumerate(
|
||||
it.zip_longest(path[:-1], ppath[:-1])):
|
||||
if x is None:
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
(id_, w_, rbyd_, rid_,
|
||||
(name_tag_, name_j_, name_d_, name_),
|
||||
(struct_tag_, struct_j_, struct_d_, struct__)) = x
|
||||
|
||||
if args.get('inner'):
|
||||
if not (changed or px is None or x != px):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
changed = True
|
||||
|
||||
# show the inner entry
|
||||
dbg_entry(id_, w_, rbyd_, rid_,
|
||||
name_tag_, name_j_, name_d_, name_,
|
||||
struct_tag_, struct_j_, struct_d_, struct__,
|
||||
i)
|
||||
ppath = path
|
||||
|
||||
# corrupted? try to keep printing the tree
|
||||
if not rbyd:
|
||||
print('%11s: %s%s%s' % (
|
||||
'%04x.%04x' % (rbyd.block, rbyd.trunk),
|
||||
'\x1b[31m' if color else '',
|
||||
'(corrupted rbyd %s)' % rbyd.addr(),
|
||||
'\x1b[m' if color else ''))
|
||||
prbyd = rbyd
|
||||
ppath = path
|
||||
corrupted = True
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
# print btree entries in certain cases
|
||||
if args.get('inner') or struct_tag != TAG_MDIR:
|
||||
dbg_entry(mid, w, rbyd, rid,
|
||||
name_tag, name_j, name_d, name,
|
||||
struct_tag, struct_j, struct_d, struct_)
|
||||
|
||||
if struct_tag != TAG_MDIR:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
|
||||
# fetch the mdir
|
||||
blocks = frommdir(struct_)
|
||||
mdir = Rbyd.fetch(f, block_size, blocks)
|
||||
|
||||
# corrupted?
|
||||
if not mdir:
|
||||
print('{%s}: %s%s%s' % (
|
||||
','.join('%04x' % block
|
||||
for block in it.chain([mdir.block],
|
||||
mdir.other_blocks)),
|
||||
'\x1b[31m' if color else '',
|
||||
'(corrupted mdir %s)' % mdir.addr(),
|
||||
'\x1b[m' if color else ''))
|
||||
corrupted = True
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# show the mdir
|
||||
dbg_mdir(mdir, mid)
|
||||
|
||||
# force next btree entry to be shown
|
||||
prbyd = None
|
||||
|
||||
if args.get('error_on_corrupt') and corrupted:
|
||||
sys.exit(2)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
import argparse
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
|
||||
description="Debug littlefs's metadata tree.",
|
||||
allow_abbrev=False)
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'disk',
|
||||
help="File containing the block device.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'mroots',
|
||||
nargs='*',
|
||||
type=rbydaddr,
|
||||
help="Block address of the mroots. Defaults to 0x{0,1}.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'-B', '--block-size',
|
||||
type=lambda x: int(x, 0),
|
||||
help="Block size in bytes.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'--color',
|
||||
choices=['never', 'always', 'auto'],
|
||||
default='auto',
|
||||
help="When to use terminal colors. Defaults to 'auto'.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'-r', '--raw',
|
||||
action='store_true',
|
||||
help="Show the raw data including tag encodings.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'-x', '--device',
|
||||
action='store_true',
|
||||
help="Show the device-side representation of tags.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'-T', '--no-truncate',
|
||||
action='store_true',
|
||||
help="Don't truncate, show the full contents.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'-i', '--inner',
|
||||
action='store_true',
|
||||
help="Show inner branches.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'-Z', '--depth',
|
||||
type=lambda x: int(x, 0),
|
||||
help="Depth of tree to show.")
|
||||
parser.add_argument(
|
||||
'-e', '--error-on-corrupt',
|
||||
action='store_true',
|
||||
help="Error if B-tree is corrupt.")
|
||||
sys.exit(main(**{k: v
|
||||
for k, v in vars(parser.parse_intermixed_args()).items()
|
||||
if v is not None}))
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user